Oral Cysts & Tumors: Knowing the Difference + Why It Matters

If you’ve been told by a doctor or dentist that you have an oral cyst or tumor, it’s natural to feel concerned. While these terms may sound similar, they describe very different conditions. At Sultan Center for Oral Facial Surgery, we know that understanding the distinction is key to you choosing the right treatment plan. Dr. Leslie Sultan, a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon in Fort Lauderdale, specializes in diagnosing and treating both cysts and tumors with precision and expertise.

What Are Oral Cysts?

Oral cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in the soft tissues or jawbone. They usually form due to the trapping of cells, infection, or injury. Common examples include odontogenic cysts, which originate from tissues involved in tooth development. While most cysts are benign and grow slowly, they can cause problems if left untreated. For example, large cysts may erode bone, shift teeth, or lead to infection.

How Are Oral Tumors Different?

Oral tumors refer to abnormal growths of tissue and may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign tumors, like fibromas or papillomas, tend to grow locally without spreading. Malignant tumors, such as squamous cell carcinoma, have the potential to invade surrounding structures and spread to other parts of the body. Early detection of any tumor is critical for successful treatment and minimizing complications.

Why the Distinction Matters

Accurately determining whether a lesion is a cyst or tumor guides the entire treatment approach. Cysts are often managed with surgical removal and monitoring to prevent recurrence. Tumors, especially malignant ones, may require more extensive surgery, reconstruction, and possibly adjunct therapies like radiation or chemotherapy. Dr. Sultan utilizes advanced diagnostic tools, including Cone-Beam CT scans and biopsies, to make precise evaluations and tailor treatments to each patient’s individual needs.

Expert Care for Complex Cases

With extensive experience in maxillofacial pathology and reconstruction, Dr. Sultan offers comprehensive care for patients with oral cysts, benign tumors, or oral cancer. His commitment to advanced technology and meticulous surgical technique ensures optimal outcomes, even in complex or recurrent cases.

If you’ve noticed an unusual growth in your mouth or have been referred for treatment of a cyst or tumor, expert care is essential. Contact Sultan Center for Oral Facial Surgery in Fort Lauderdale, FL at (954) 771-8772 to schedule a consultation. Dr. Sultan provides thorough evaluations and individualized treatment plans to protect your health and restore function to your mouth.